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Who was alive in 1260?
594 well-known people were alive in 1260, including Marco Polo, Thomas Aquinas, Rumi. Here are the 80 most notable:
- Marco Polo (1254–1324) — Venetian explorer and merchant who travelled through Asia (1254–1324)
- Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274) — Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, Catholic priest, and Doctor of the Church (1225–1274)
- Rumi (1207–1273) — Iranian poet
- Saadi (1210–1292) — Persian poet
- Kublai Khan (1215–1294) — founding emperor of the Yuan dynasty, grandson of Genghis Khan (1215–1294)
- Osman I (1258–1326) — founder of the Ottoman Empire (died 1323/4)
- Albertus Magnus (1200–1280) — German-Dominican friar and saint (c. 1200–1280)
- Louis IX of France (1214–1270) — King of France from 1226 to 1270 (1214–1270)
- Roger Bacon (1220–1292) — English polymath, philosopher and friar (c.1219/20–c.1292)
- Nasreddin (1208–1284) — philosopher, Sufi and wise man from Turkey, remembered for his funny stories and anecdotes
- Edward I of England (1239–1307) — King of England from 1272 to 1307
- Boniface VIII (1235–1303) — pope of the Catholic Church from 1294 to 1303
- Alexander Nevsky (1220–1263) — political and military figure of Kievan Rus' (1246–1263)
- Celestine V (1215–1296) — 13th‑century Italian hermit and founder of the Celestines, Catholic saint, first pope to resign
- Bonaventure (1221–1274) — Franciscan, bishop, cardinal, Doctor of the Church, Catholic saint
- Hulegu Khan (1217–1265) — Western Asian Mongol ruler (c. 1217–1265)
- John XXII (1244–1334) — pope of the Catholic Church from 1316 to 1334
- Amir Khusrau (1253–1325) — Indian poet, writer, singer and scholar (1253–1325)
- Urban IV (1185–1264) — Head of the Catholic Church from 1261 to 1264 (1185–1264)
- Henry III of England (1207–1272) — King of England from 1216 to 1272
- Gregory X (1210–1276) — Pope from 1271 to 1276
- Alfonso X of Castile and Leon (1221–1284) — King of Castile from 1252 to 1284
- Alexander IV (1200–1261) — pope of the Catholic Church from 1254 to 1261
- Nasir al-Din al-Tusi (1201–1274) — Persian astronomer (1201–1274)
- Ramon Llull (1232–1316) — Majorcan writer and philosopher (c.1232–1315/6)
- Meister Eckhart (1260–1328) — German philosopher and theologian
- Clement IV (1190–1268) — Pope (1265-1268)
- Nicholas III (1215–1280) — Pope from 1277 to 1280
- Innocent V (1225–1276) — 185th Pope of the Catholic Church
- Benedict XI (1240–1304) — pope of the Catholic Church from 1303 to 1304
- Nicholas IV (1227–1292) — pope of the Catholic Church from 1288 to 1292 (1227–1292)
- John XXI (1215–1277) — pope (1276-1277)
- Adrian V (1205–1276) — pope
- Martin IV (1220–1285) — Head of the Catholic Church from 1281 to 1285
- Philip III of France (1245–1285) — king of France from 1270 to 1285 (1245–1285)
- Honorius IV (1210–1287) — pope of the Catholic Church from 1285 to 1287
- Duccio di Buoninsegna (1255–1319) — Italian painter
- Rudolph I of Germany (1218–1291) — count of Habsburg, king of Germany (1218–1291)
- Cimabue (1240–1302) — Italian artist (1240–1302)
- Yunus Emre (1241–1321) — Turkish folk poet and Sufi mystic
- Charles I of Naples (1226–1285) — King of Sicily (1226-1285)
- Rashid-al-Din Hamadani (1247–1318) — Persian physician and historian (1247-1318)
- Michael VIII Palaiologos (1224–1282) — founder of the Palaiologan dynasty (1224–1282)
- Alexander III of Scotland (1241–1286) — King of Scots 1249–1286
- James I of Aragon (1208–1276) — King of Aragon (1208–1276)
- Andronikos II Palaiologos (1259–1332) — Byzantine Emperor from 1282 to 1328
- Madhvacharya (1238–1317) — 13th-century Hindu Dvaita philosopher
- Afonso III of Portugal (1210–1279) — King of Portugal
- William of Rubruck (1220–1293) — Flemish Franciscan missionary and explorer
- Baibars (1223–1277) — 4th Sultan of Egypt from 1260 to 1277
- Peter III of Aragon (1240–1285) — King of Aragon and Valencia (1276–85); King of Sicily (1282–85)
- Albert I of Germany (1255–1308) — King of Germany (1255-1308)
- Mindaugas (1203–1263) — king of Lithuania
- Ibn al-Nafis (1215–1280) — Arab polymath and physician (1213–1288)
- Béla IV of Hungary (1206–1270) — King of Hungary (1206-1270)
- Eleanor of Castile (1241–1290) — Infanta of Castile and queen consort of England
- John IV Laskaris (1251–1305) — 13th-century emperor of Nicaea
- Władysław I the Elbow-high (1260–1333) — King of Poland (1260-1333)
- Ottokar II of Bohemia (1233–1278) — King of Bohemia (1253-1278)
- Guido Cavalcanti (1255–1300) — Italian poet (1258-1300)
- Eleanor of Provence (1222–1291) — Queen of England (1223-1291)
- Berke (1209–1267) — Khan of the Golden Horde from 1257 to 1266
- Adam de la Halle (1237–1288) — French poet, composer and trouvère
- John of Scotland (1249–1314) — King of Scots
- Haakon IV of Norway (1204–1263) — King of Norway
- Margaret of Provence (1221–1295) — Queen of France 1234-1270
- Nichiren (1222–1282) — Founder of Nichiren Buddhism in Japan
- Al-Nawawi (1233–1278) — Sunni Shafi'ite jurist and hadith scholar (1233–1277)
- Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester (1208–1265) — Anglo-Norman nobleman who led a rebellion against King Henry III of England (1208-1265)
- Arnolfo di Cambio (1242–1306) — Italian architect and sculptor (1240–1302)
- Isabella of Aragon (1248–1271) — French queen consort (1247-1271)
- Bar Hebraeus (1226–1286) — Primate of Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch (1226–1286)
- Manfred, King of Sicily (1232–1266) — King of Sicily from 1258 to 1266
- Adolf, King of the Romans (1255–1298) — King of Germany (1292-1298), count of Nassau (1276-1298)
- Ariq Böke (1219–1266) — 13th-century Mongolian monarch
- Conradin (1252–1268) — Duke of Swabia, King of Jerusalem and King of Sicily (1252–1268)
- Qutuz (1260–1300) — 3rd Sultan of the Egyptian Mamluk Sultanate (r. 1259–1260)
- Stephen V of Hungary (1239–1272) — King of Hungary (1239-1272)
- Przemysł II (1257–1296) — King of Poland, Duke of Greater Poland (1257-1296)
- Jacobus de Voragine (1228–1298) — Italian Dominican friar, archbishop of Genoa and author
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